Japanese Fungi on Plants No.19 before next top

Cochliobolus carnbonum Nelson [=Bipolaris zeicola (Stout) Shoem.]
Classification: Ascomycota, Locuoascomycetes, Dothideales, Pleosporaceae

Distributed mainly north from Chubu and Tokai, the central part of Japan. Causes northern corn leaf spot and race 3 parasitize rice, too. Sometimes isolated from other gramineous plants and weeds. Disperses by scattering conidia. Teleomorph has never been observed in nature.

Characteristics: Plant pathogen   Symptom: JPEG (Corn, Northern leaf spot, race 3, 41kb)

Morphology:
 Teleomorph: Produced by paired culture on artificial media. Producing cylindrical asci in black pseudothecia. Hyaline and filamentous ascospores of 180-307 x 6-10 um produced in coiled helix in asci.
 Anamorph: On brown to dark brown conidiophores,  producing conidia straight or curved, olive brown to brown, fusiform to cylindrical, 30-100 x 12-18 um, with 6-12 pseudosepta.
Ascospores Cinidia Colony on V8 juice agar

Herbarium specimen in NIAES  None

(Described by Tsukiboshi, T., NIAES, Microbial Systemtics Lab., 2002)


Copyright of the page belongs to Natural Resources Inventory Center, NIAES.