Japanese Fungi on Plants No.32 before next top

Epicoccum nigrum Link
 
Classification: Deuteromycotina, Hyphomycetes

 Distributed widelyin Japan. Causes leaf spot and head blight in barley, rice and wheat, and very popular as a leaf-plant inhabitant. Disperses by scattering conidia. Teleomorph not yet found.

Characteristics: Plant pathogen, Plant inhabitant   

Morphology:
 Teleomorph: Unknown
 Anamorph: Dense and short conidiophores, 5-15 x 3-6 um, covering the surface of pulvate and black sporodochia, up to 2mm diam. Conidia solitary, dark golden brown, spherical to subspherical, muriform with septa, commonly 15-25 um diam.

Conidia

Herbarium specimen in NIAES

Specimen No. Scientific name Host name Host scientific name Symptoms Geographical origin Collected date Collector
101-1-70 Epicoccum nigrum  rice Oryza sativa false blast? Fukuoka 1931 Takimoto, K.
103-2-5 " barley Hordeum vulgare leaf spot Ageo, Saitama 1933.6.3 Tominaga, T.
256-2-7 " wheat Triticum aestivum " Nara 1958.4 Ito
103-1-10 " " " " Yamaguchi, Yamaguchi 1958.4  Hori, S.
256-2-6 " " " " Kiyose, Tokyo 1958.5.19  Tominaga, T.
103-1-8 " "(leaf, stem) " " " " "
103-1-11 " "(leaf) " " " " "
103-2-4 " barley Hordeum vulgare " " 1958.5.27 "
103-1-9 " wheat Triticum aestivum " Ageo, Saitama 1958.6.3 "
256-2-38 " oat Avena sativa yellow spot Chiba, Chiba 1961.6.2 "

(Described by Tsukiboshi, T., NIAES, Microbial Systemtics Lab., 2003)


Copyright of the page belongs to Natural Resources Inventory Center, NIAES.