- Research Center for Agricultural Information Technology, NARO
- Research Center for Agricultural Robotics, NARO
- Research Center of Genetic Resources, NARO
- Research Center for Advanced Analysis, NARO
- Institute of Food Research, NARO
- Institute of Livestock and Grassland Science, NARO
- National Institute of Animal Health, NARO
- Hokkaido Agricultural Research Center, NARO
- Tohoku Agricultural Research Center, NARO
- Central Region Agricultural Research Center
(Kanto, Tokai and Hokuriku Regions), NARO
- Western Region Agricultural Research Center
(Kinki, Chugoku and Shikoku Regions), NARO
- Kyushu Okinawa Agricultural Research Center, NARO
- Institute of Agricultural Machinery, NARO
- Institute of Crop Science, NARO
- Institute of Fruit Tree and Tea Science, NARO
- Institute of Vegetable and Floriculture Science, NARO
- Institute of Agrobiological Sciences, NARO
- Institute for Agro-Environmental Sciences, NARO
- Institute for Rural Engineering, NARO
- Institute for Plant Protection, NARO
- Center for Seeds and Seedlings, NARO
- Bio-oriented Technology Research Advancement Institution, NARO
